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What to Do in the Garden in January



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January plants can range from perennials and year-round annuals to herbs and veggies. You can add sweet peas (sweet pea), roquette, and statice to your garden during this cool period. Vegetables such as spinach and collards can be planted a few weeks before the last frost. Also, you can plant edibles like Swiss chard Bright lights and globe artichokes. If you are looking for color, grow purple or green oakleaf slaw lettuce. These make great foils for summer flowering year-rounds.

It is customary to wish everyone happy New Year's Eve as we begin a new year. However, you should remember that winter can cause damage to many garden structures, and wildlife needs food. You should not cut certain areas of your gardens until the spring, though you can prune plants such wisterias and rhododendrons just above their buds. This will preserve their foliage and flowers for several months.


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You can attract wildlife to your garden by planting seeds now. It's easy to set up bird feeders. You may also want to consider investing in an insect hotel. These are an excellent way to attract birds and other wildlife. This season is a great time to plant trees. These projects should be planned in advance. In addition to your wish list, January is the ideal time to plant some trees and shrubs.


Even though the weather isn’t ideal for gardening you can still take advantage of the cooler, drier days and plan ahead. If you don't want to spend too much time in the garden, make sure to mulch and protect the soil around the base of your plants. Make sure you prune deciduous plants before they go to seed. You should remove any diseased or dead branches, but not too much fruiting timber. To protect against leaf curl and overwintering pest egg eggs, you can also use dormant season oils or sprays.

It is possible to plant in January even in Zone 6, as it is still warm enough for planting. You can also transplant seedlings if temperatures rise. If you plan to plant seeds outdoors, cover them with rowcovers. The seeds can be direct-sown with coleus and geranium, or you can plant early in the month.


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Bare-root is also possible for plants that are winter dormant. These plants include roses and deciduous tree, as well as wisteria. If you don't know how to plant artichokes, you can plant them in their bare root form. It is important to make sure they are properly soaked. They will not last very long if they are weak. These will allow you to plant them as soon as possible.


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FAQ

What amount of sunlight does a plant require?

It depends on which plant it is. Some plants require 12 hours of direct sunlight per day. Others prefer 8 to 10 hours of indirect sun. Most vegetables need at least 10 hours of direct sunlight per 24-hour time period.


How often do I need to water my indoor plants?

Indoor plants need watering once every two days. Watering helps maintain humidity levels inside the house. Humidity is crucial for healthy plants.


When to plant herbs?

Spring should be when the soil temperature reaches 55 degrees F. The best results are achieved when they are in full sunshine. Basil indoors can be grown in pots with potting mixture. They should be kept out of direct sunlight until they grow leaves. Once plants start growing, move them into bright indirect light. After three weeks, you can transplant them to individual pots and water them every day.


Can I grow veggies indoors?

Yes, it's possible to grow vegetables inside during the winter months. You will need to get a grow light or greenhouse. You should check the laws in your area before you purchase a greenhouse.


What month is best for starting a vegetable or fruit garden?

The best time to plant vegetables is from April through June. This is when soil is at its warmest and plants are growing the fastest. If you live in colder climates, you might wait until July or Aug.


How can I tell what kind of soil is mine?

By looking at the dirt's color, you can tell. Organic matter is more abundant in dark soils than those with lighter colors. Soil tests are another option. These tests can measure the soil's nutrients.


Do I have to purchase special equipment in order to grow vegetables on my own?

Not really. You only need a trowel, shovel, watering can, and a rake.



Statistics

  • Today, 80 percent of all corn grown in North America is from GMO seed that is planted and sprayed with Roundup. - parkseed.com
  • According to a survey from the National Gardening Association, upward of 18 million novice gardeners have picked up a shovel since 2020. (wsj.com)
  • It will likely be ready if a seedling has between 3 and 4 true leaves. (gilmour.com)
  • According to the National Gardening Association, the average family with a garden spends $70 on their crops—but they grow an estimated $600 worth of veggies! - blog.nationwide.com



External Links

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How To

Organic fertilizers for your garden

Organic fertilizers include manure (compost), fish emulsions, seaweed extracts, blood meal, and compost. Non-synthetic materials are used in the production of organic fertilizers. Synthetic fertilizers are chemicals that are used in industrial processes. Synthetic fertilizers are used widely in agriculture as they supply nutrients quickly and efficiently to plants without the need for laborious preparation. Synthetic fertilizers can pose risks to the environment and human health. Synthetic fertilizers require large amounts of energy as well as water to be produced. Synthetic fertilizers also pollute surface and groundwater through runoff. This pollution is both harmful to wildlife as well as humans.

There are several types of organic fertilizers:

* Manure is a product of livestock eating nitrogen-rich food (a plant nutrient). It has bacteria and enzymes that help to break down the waste, resulting in simple compounds that are easy for plants to absorb.

* Compost is a mixture from vegetable scraps, grass clippings and decaying leaves. It is rich for nitrogen, carbon, potassium and magnesium. It is highly porous, so it holds moisture well and releases nutrients slowly.

* Fish Emulsion is a liquid product made from fish oil. It has the ability to dissolve oils, fats and is very similar to soap. It also contains trace elements, phosphorous and nitrogen.

* Seaweed Oil - A concentrated mixture of minerals taken from kelp, red and brown algae, as well as green algae. It is a good source of vitamins A, C, iron, and iodine.

* Guano - excrement from seabirds, bats, reptiles, and amphibians. It is rich in nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium as well as sodium, magnesium, sulfate and chloride.

* Blood Meal - the remains of slaughtered animals. It is rich with protein, making it useful for feeding poultry or other animals. It also has trace minerals such as phosphorous, potassium, nitrogen and other nutrients.

Combine equal parts of compost, manure and/or fish-emulsion to make organic fertilizer. Mix thoroughly. If you don’t own all three ingredients, one can be substituted for the other. For example, if you only have access to the fish emulsion, you can mix 1 part of fish emulsion with two parts of compost.

Use a shovel to evenly distribute the fertilizer over the soil. Spread about a quarter cup of the mixture per square foot of growing space. To see signs of new growth, you'll need more fertilizer each two weeks.




 



What to Do in the Garden in January